Enterprise architecture (EA) involves a structured approach to aligning an organization's IT infrastructure with its business goals. The process typically includes the following steps: 1. ****: Evaluate the current state of the organization's IT and business processes. 2. **Vision and Goals**: Define the future state and strategic objectives. 3. **Gap Analysis**: Identify the differences between the current state and the future state. 4. **Roadmap Development**: Create a plan to bridge the gaps, including timelines and milestones. 5. **Implementation**: Execute the roadmap, involving changes to processes, systems, and technologies. 6. **Monitoring and Governance**: Continuously monitor progress and ensure compliance with the EA framework. This approach helps organizations optimize their IT investments and improve overall efficiency.